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Fingerprint Not Working on Android or iPhone? 10 Easy Fixes

Phone won't read your fingerprint? Try these 10 fixes for Android and iPhone Touch ID, from cleaning the sensor and re-adding your print to screen protector problems.

Photo of Agha Ali AbbasBy Agha Ali AbbasPublished 4 min read
Illustration of a phone with a fingerprint icon and a red error mark

If your fingerprint is not working on your phone, clean and dry both the sensor and your finger, remove any case or screen protector that covers the sensor, and delete and add your fingerprint again. These three steps fix most problems on both Android phones and iPhones with Touch ID. If it still fails, restart the phone and install the latest software update.

Fingerprint sensors are very sensitive. Even a little lotion, sweat, or dust can stop a match.

10 ways to fix a fingerprint sensor

1. Clean the sensor

Wipe the sensor with a soft, lint-free cloth. For under-screen sensors, clean the whole bottom of the screen. Do not use harsh cleaners.

2. Clean and dry your finger

Wet, oily, or dirty fingers are hard to read. Wash and dry your hands, then try again.

3. Fix very dry or cold skin

Very dry skin and cold hands can make fingerprints faint. Warm your hands or use a little lotion, then wipe off any extra.

4. Remove the case or screen protector

A case that covers part of the sensor, or a thick screen protector over an in-display sensor, can block it. Take it off and test again. If it works, buy a protector made for your phone model.

5. Press the right way

  • Cover the whole sensor with the flat pad of your finger, not just the tip.
  • Hold still for a moment.
  • For in-screen sensors, press firmly on the fingerprint icon.

6. Delete and add your fingerprint again

Fingerprints can change a little over time, especially with cuts or dry skin.

On iPhone (Touch ID):

  1. Go to Settings, then Touch ID & Passcode, and enter your passcode.
  2. Tap the fingerprint and choose Delete Fingerprint.
  3. Tap Add a Fingerprint and follow the steps, moving your finger slightly each time.

On Android: Go to Settings, then Security or Biometrics, then Fingerprint. Delete the old print and add it again. Menu names vary by brand.

7. Add the same finger twice

Many phones let you save more than one fingerprint. Saving the same finger twice, once normally and once at a slightly different angle, can help a lot.

8. Restart your phone

A restart clears small software glitches. On iPhone, you will need your passcode after a restart before Touch ID works again. That is a normal security step.

9. Update your phone

Phone makers often fix fingerprint bugs in updates. Install the latest update in Settings. If your phone restarts or acts up often, see our guide on random phone restarts.

10. Check for hardware damage

If the sensor is cracked, the Home button was replaced, or the phone got wet, the sensor may be damaged. Apple notes that Touch ID may not work if the Home button or sensor is not an original part matched to your iPhone.

Why your iPhone keeps asking for a passcode

This is normal. Apple requires your passcode instead of Touch ID in cases like:

  • After the phone restarts
  • After five failed fingerprint tries
  • When the phone has not been unlocked for 48 hours
  • When you change Touch ID settings

Quick fixes by problem

Problem Try this
Works sometimes, not always Add the same finger twice, clean the sensor
Stopped after a new screen protector Add your fingerprint again, or use a compatible protector
Stopped after an update Restart, then add your fingerprint again
Does not work in winter Warm your hands, use lotion for dry skin
Option is grayed out Restart, update the phone, check for damage
Sensor is cracked Visit the maker's repair service

When to get it repaired

Contact Apple, Google, Samsung, or your phone maker if:

  • The fingerprint option is missing or grayed out
  • The sensor is physically damaged
  • It still fails after you reset your fingerprints and update the phone

Until then, you can use a PIN, passcode, pattern, or face unlock.

Other phone problems? See why a phone screen keeps dimming or what to do when a phone gets hot.

The bottom line

When your fingerprint is not working, start simple: clean the sensor, dry your finger, and remove any case or screen protector in the way. Then delete and add your fingerprint again, and try saving the same finger twice. Restart and update the phone if it still fails. If the sensor is damaged or the option is missing, contact your phone maker for repair.

Sources

This guide was checked against these official and manufacturer sources.

Frequently asked questions

Why is my fingerprint not working on my phone?

The most common reasons are a dirty or wet sensor, dry or wet fingers, a screen protector or case covering the sensor, a worn or cut fingertip, or a software glitch. Cleaning the sensor and adding your fingerprint again fixes most cases.

Why does my iPhone ask for my passcode instead of Touch ID?

iPhones require your passcode after a restart, after five failed fingerprint tries, or if the phone has not been unlocked for 48 hours, among other security reasons. This is normal. Enter your passcode and Touch ID will work again.

Can a screen protector stop my fingerprint sensor from working?

Yes. Phones with a fingerprint sensor under the screen can struggle with thick or glass screen protectors. Use one that says it works with your phone's in-display sensor, and add your fingerprint again after putting it on.

Does cold weather affect fingerprint sensors?

Yes. Cold, dry, or very wet skin can make fingers harder to read. Warm your hands, dry them, or use a little lotion if your skin is very dry.

Photo of Agha Ali Abbas

Written by

Agha Ali Abbas

Agha Ali Abbas is the founder and editor of TimeToNote. He has worked in SEO and content writing for 18 years, and he checks every guide against manufacturer documentation and official sources before it goes live.

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